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Ontology Building Using Parallel Enumerative Structures

机译:使用并行枚举结构的本体构建

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摘要

The semantics of a text is carried by both the natural language it contains and its layout. As ontology building processes have so far taken only plain text into consideration, our aim is to elicit its textual structure. We focus here on parallel enumerative structures because they bear implicit or explicit hierarchical relations, they have salient visual properties, and they are frequently found in corpora. We have defined a process which identifies them in a text, translates them into ontology structures and finally links such structures to the concepts of an existing ontology. We have assessed this process on Wikipedia encyclopaedic articles as they are rich in definitions and statements, and contain many enumerations. The many ontology structures we have obtained are thus used to enrich an ontology which we had automatically built from database specification documents.
机译:文本的语义既包含其自然语言,又包含其布局。到目前为止,由于本体构建过程仅考虑纯文本,因此我们的目的是寻求其文本结构。我们在这里集中讨论并行的枚举结构,因为它们具有隐式或显式的层次关系,具有显着的视觉特性,并且经常在语料库中找到。我们定义了一个过程,该过程可以在文本中标识它们,将它们转换为本体结构,最后将这些结构链接到现有本体的概念。我们已经在Wikipedia的百科全书上对这一过程进行了评估,因为它们定义和声明丰富,并且包含许多枚举。因此,我们获得的许多本体结构被用来丰富从数据库规范文档中自动构建的本体。

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