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Fatty Acid Methyl Esters as Biosolvents of Epoxy Resins:udA Physicochemical Study

机译:脂肪酸甲基酯作为环氧树脂的生物溶剂: ud理化研究

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摘要

The C8 to C18 fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) have been compared as solvents for two epoxy resin pre-polymers, bisphenol A diglycidyl ether (DGEBA) and triglycidyl paminophenol ether (TGPA). It was found that the solubilization limits vary according to the ester and that methyl caprylate is the best solvent of both resins. To explain these solubility performances, physical and chemical properties of FAME were studied, such as the Hansen parameters, viscosity, binary diffusion coefficient and vaporization enthalpy. Determination of the physicochemical parameters of FAME was carried out by laboratory experimentations and by calculation from bibliographic data. The Hansen parameters of FAME and epoxy resins pre-polymers were theoretically and experimentally determined. The FAME chain length showed a long dependence on the binary diffusion parameters and kinematic viscosity, which are mass and momentum transport properties. Moreover, the vaporization enthalpy of these compounds was directly correlated with the solubilization limits.
机译:比较了C8至C18脂肪酸甲酯(FAME)作为两种环氧树脂预聚物双酚A二缩水甘油醚(DGEBA)和三缩水甘油基对氨基苯酚醚(TGPA)的溶剂。发现增溶极限随酯而变化,并且辛酸甲酯是两种树脂的最佳溶剂。为了解释这些溶解度性能,研究了FAME的物理和化学性质,例如Hansen参数,粘度,二元扩散系数和汽化焓。 FAME的理化参数的确定是通过实验室实验和根据书目数据进行的计算来进行的。从理论和实验上确定了FAME和环氧树脂预聚物的Hansen参数。 FAME链的长度显示出对二元扩散参数和运动粘度(质量和动量传输特性)的长期依赖性。而且,这些化合物的汽化焓与增溶极限直接相关。

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