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Symbolic Possibilistic Logic: Completeness and Inference Methods

机译:符号可能性逻辑:完整性和推理方法

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摘要

This paper studies the extension of possibilistic logic to the case when weights attached to formulas are symbolic and stand for variables that lie in a totally ordered scale, and only partial knowledge is available on the relative strength of these weights. A proof of the soundness and the completeness of this logic according to the relative certainty semantics in the sense of necessity measures is provided. Based on this result, two syntactic inference methods are presented. The first one calculates the necessity degree of a possibilistic formula using the notion of minimal inconsistent sub-base. A second method is proposed that takes inspiration from the concept of ATMS. Notions introduced in that area, such as nogoods and labels, are used to calculate the necessity degree of a possibilistic formula. A comparison of the two methods is provided, as well as a comparison with the original version of symbolic possibilistic logic.
机译:本文研究了将可能性逻辑扩展到公式的权重为符号且代表变量完全处于有序规模的情况,而对于这些权重的相对强度只有部分了解。在必要性的意义上,根据相对确定性语义提供了该逻辑的健全性和完整性的证明。基于此结果,提出了两种句法推理方法。第一个使用最小不一致基数的概念来计算可能公式的必要程度。提出了第二种方法,该方法从ATMS的概念中获得启发。在该区域中引入的概念(例如杂货和标签)用于计算可能公式的必要性程度。提供了两种方法的比较,以及与符号可能性逻辑的原始版本的比较。

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