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Hidden Markov Model Based Automated Fault Localization for Integration Testing

机译:基于隐马尔可夫模型的集成测试自动故障定位

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摘要

Integration testing is an expensive activity in software testing, especially for fault localization in complex systems. Model-based diagnosis (MBD) provides various benefits in terms of scalability and robustness. In this work, we propose a novel MBD approach for the automated fault localization in integration testing. Our method is based on Hidden Markov Model (HMM) which is an abstraction of system's component to simulate component's behaviour. The core of this method is a fault localization algorithm that gives out the set of suspect faulty components and a backward algorithm that calculates the matching degree between the HMM and the real system to evaluate the confidence degree of the localization conclusion. The proposed method is evaluated on a specific test bed and is applied to a simple helicopter control system case study.
机译:集成测试是软件测试中一项昂贵的活动,尤其是对于复杂系统中的故障定位而言。基于模型的诊断(MBD)在可伸缩性和健壮性方面提供了各种好处。在这项工作中,我们提出了一种新颖的MBD方法,用于集成测试中的自动故障定位。我们的方法基于隐马尔可夫模型(HMM),它是系统组件的抽象,用于模拟组件的行为。该方法的核心是一个故障定位算法,该算法给出了一组可疑的故障组件;一个后向算法,该算法计算了HMM与实际系统之间的匹配度,以评估定位结论的置信度。所提出的方法在特定的试验台上进行了评估,并应用于简单的直升机控制系统案例研究。

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