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LES of longitudinal and transverse self-excited combustion instabilities in a bluff-body stabilized turbulent premixed flame

机译:钝体稳定湍流预混火焰中纵向和横向自激燃烧不稳定性的LES

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摘要

Combustion dynamics of a V-flame in an afterburner-type configuration are investigated using high-order compressible large eddy simulations (LES) and compared to experimental results. Both self-excited longitudinal (100 Hz) and transverse (1400 Hz) modes observed in the experiments are captured by LES and instability mechanisms are discussed. LES results for all modes are compared to a Helmholtz solver output, showing that the transverse mode appearing in the LES is the 1Lx-2Ty-0Tz eigenmode of the chamber, affecting the velocity field symmetrically. The 1Lx fluctuation causes a symmetric flame roll-up which increases heat release rate fluctuations, closing the feedback loop. The 2Ty component of the mode is active along the flame holder axis and causes not only transverse fluctuations but also a reorganization of the mean flame along two main zones located on both sides of the zero acoustic velocity plane, a feature that has not been reported before. Dynamic mode decomposition (DMD) is used to extract the structure of the transverse mode from LES snapshots which is found to match the Helmholtz solver prediction. This study confirms the capacity of high-order LES to capture not only low-frequency oscillations but also high-order frequency transverse modes in combustion chambers.
机译:使用高阶可压缩大涡流模拟(LES)研究了加力燃烧器型结构中V型火焰的燃烧动力学,并将其与实验结果进行了比较。 LES捕获了实验中观察到的自激纵向(100 Hz)和横向(1400 Hz)模式,并讨论了失稳机理。将所有模式的LES结果与Helmholtz解算器输出进行比较,表明LES中出现的横向模式是腔室的1Lx-2Ty-0Tz本征模式,对称地影响了速度场。 1Lx波动会导致对称的火焰累积,从而增加热量释放速率的波动,从而关闭反馈环路。该模式的2Ty分量沿火焰保持器轴处于活动状态,不仅会引起横向波动,还会沿位于零声速平面两侧的两个主要区域重新组织平均火焰,这一特征以前从未报道过。动态模式分解(DMD)用于从LES快照中提取横向模式的结构,发现该快照与Helmholtz求解器预测相匹配。这项研究证实了高阶LES不仅能够捕获燃烧室中的低频振荡,而且还能捕获高阶频率横向模式。

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