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A new impact test for the identification of a dynamic crack propagation criterion using a gas-gun device

机译:使用气枪装置确定动态裂纹扩展标准的新冲击试验

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摘要

The modelling of damage and fracture behaviour under high rates of loadings for metallicudstructures presents the more and more interests for engineering design, especially for crash phenomena.udIn order to perform a numerical simulation of such phenomena a crack propagation criterion must beudidentified using adapted laboratory tests. The objective of this paper is to present a new impact test intendedudfor the identification of a cohesive crack criterion implemented into a home-made FEM code based onudExtended Finite ElementMethod. Therefore, a double-notched specimen is impacted using a gas-gun deviceudin order to obtain different crack paths depending on projectile speed. A post-impact macro-photographicudobservation allows to measure the crack path, the angles and the advancing length. These experimentaludresults are used as input responses in the identification procedure for determining the crack cohesiveudcriterion parameters. Some experimental results, for an aluminium alloy crack criterion identification, areudpresented to illustrate the proposed approach.
机译:金属基础结构在高载荷下的损伤和断裂行为的建模越来越引起工程设计的关注,尤其是对于碰撞现象。 ud为了对此类现象进行数值模拟,必须确定裂纹扩展准则使用适应性实验室测试。本文的目的是提出一种新的冲击测试,旨在识别基于ud扩展有限元方法实施到自制FEM代码中的内聚裂纹准则。因此,使用气枪装置 udin冲击双缺口试样,以便根据弹丸速度获得不同的裂纹路径。撞击后的宏观摄影假观察可以测量裂纹路径,角度和前进长度。这些实验结果在确定裂纹内聚力参数的识别过程中用作输入响应。给出了一些用于铝合金裂纹准则识别的实验结果,以说明该方法。

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