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Monitoring Pharmacy Student Adherence to World Health Organization Hand Hygiene Indications Using Radio Frequency Identification

机译:使用射频识别监视药房学生对世界卫生组织手部卫生指示的遵守情况

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摘要

Objective. To assess and improve student adherence to hand hygiene indications using radio frequency identification (RFID) enabled hand hygiene stations and performance report cards.Design. Students volunteered to wear RFID-enabled hospital employee nametags to monitor their adherence to hand-hygiene indications. After training in World Health Organization (WHO) hand hygiene methods and indications, student were instructed to treat the classroom as a patient care area. Report cards illustrating individual performance were distributed via e-mail to students at the middle and end of each 5-day observation period. Students were eligible for individual and team prizes consisting of Starbucks gift cards in $5 increments.Assessment. A hand hygiene station with an RFID reader and dispensing sensor recorded the nametag nearest to the station at the time of use. Mean frequency of use per student was 5.41 (range: 2-10). Distance between the student’s seat and the dispenser was the only variable significantly associated with adherence. Student satisfaction with the system was assessed by a self-administered survey at the end of the study. Most students reported that the system increased their motivation to perform hand hygiene as indicated.Conclusion. The RFID-enabled hand hygiene system and benchmarking reports with performance incentives was feasible, reliable, and affordable. Future studies should record video to monitor adherence to the WHO 8-step technique.
机译:目的。使用启用了射频识别(RFID)的手部卫生站和性能报告卡来评估和改善学生对手部卫生指示的遵守情况。设计。学生们自愿佩戴支持RFID的医院员工姓名标签,以监控他们对手部卫生指示的遵守情况。在接受世界卫生组织(WHO)手部卫生方法和适应症的培训后,指示学生将教室当作患者护理区。在每个5天观察期的中部和结束时,通过电子邮件向学生分发说明个人表现的成绩单。学生有资格获得由星巴克礼品卡组成的个人和团队奖品,每增加5美元。带有RFID阅读器和分配传感器的手部卫生站在使用时记录了离该站最近的名签。每个学生的平均使用频率为5.41(范围:2-10)。学生座位和分配器之间的距离是唯一与依从性显着相关的变量。在研究结束时,通过自我管理的调查评估了学生对该系统的满意度。大多数学生报告说,该系统按照指示增加了进行手部卫生的动机。支持RFID的手部卫生系统和具有性能奖励措施的基准测试报告是可行,可靠且价格合理的。未来的研究应录制视频以监测对WHO 8步技术的依从性。

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