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The role of palatial economic organization in creating wealth in Minoan and Mycenaean states

机译:跨时代的经济组织在米诺斯州和迈锡尼州创造财富中的作用

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摘要

During the Late Bronze Age, Aegean societies (Minoan and Mycenaean) exhibited strong economic development. This resulted from the implementation by the elite of a centralized and hierarchical administrative and social system in order to manage most economic activities. In these palatial economies, the elite organized the extraction of the surplus, therefore avoiding the Malthusian trap. They also organized the division of labor and the specialization in production and the distribution of the collected surplus by means of staple and wealth finance systems, the latter being based on the production of luxury items controlled by the palace. Trade was also encouraged in order to strengthen palatial power.
机译:在青铜时代晚期,爱琴海社会(米诺斯和迈锡尼)表现出强劲的经济发展。这是由于精英们为了管理大多数经济活动而实施了集中和分级的行政和社会制度的结果。在这些富裕的经济体中,精英组织了盈余的提取,因此避免了马尔萨斯陷阱。他们还通过主食和财富金融系统组织了劳动分工和生产的专业化,以及所收集的剩余物的分配,后者主要基于宫殿控制的奢侈品的生产。贸易也受到鼓励,以增强权力。

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    Svizzero Serge; Tisdell Clem;

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  • 年度 2015
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  • 正文语种 eng
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