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Quantum Coherence and Classical Chaos in a Pulsed Parametric Oscillator with a Kerr Nonlinearity

机译:具有Kerr非线性的脉冲参量振荡器中的量子相干和经典混沌

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摘要

We consider a parametric amplifier driven by a periodically pulsed pump field inside a cavity containing a Kerr nonlinearity. The dynamics of the device is modeled as a kicked nonlinear system. The pulsed parametric amplifier constitutes the kick. In between kicks the dynamics is determined by the Kerr nonlinearity and damping. In the absence of damping, a classical description of the device exhibits a rich phase-space structure including fixed points of multiple period and chaos. We contrast the classical behavior of the mean intensity with that predicted by quantum dynamics. The mean photon number inside the cavity is shown to undergo regular collapse and revival in the regular region of the phase space and irregular revivals in the chaotic region. When damping is included, the quantum recurrences are rapidly suppressed, and the classical behavior is restored. In this case a stable steady state is possible. The damping represents the effect of photon-number measurements on the system. We also discuss the photon statistics in the steady state.
机译:我们考虑由包含Kerr非线性的空腔内的周期性脉冲泵浦场驱动的参数放大器。设备的动力学建模为踢非线性系统。脉冲参量放大器构成反冲。在踢之间,动力学由Kerr非线性和阻尼决定。在没有阻尼的情况下,对该设备的经典描述显示出丰富的相空间结构,其中包括多个周期的固定点和混沌。我们将平均强度的经典行为与量子动力学预测的行为进行对比。腔内的平均光子数显示在相空间的规则区域中经历规则的塌陷和恢复,而在混沌区域中经历不规则的恢复。当包含阻尼时,量子递归被迅速抑制,经典行为得以恢复。在这种情况下,可能有稳定的稳态。阻尼表示光子数测量对系统的影响。我们还将讨论稳态下的光子统计。

著录项

  • 作者

    Milburn G. J.; Holmes C. A.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 1991
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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