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Strain-rate development between a co-rotating Lamb-Oseen vortex pair of unequal strength.

机译:同等强度的Lamb-Oseen同向旋转涡对之间的应变率发展。

摘要

To date, several investigations have considered the prospect of enhanced dissipation of a vortex pair due to elliptic (short wave) instabilities. Recent studies indicate that these modes have the potential to significantly reduce the time taken to dissipate vortex pairs. This has generated interest in the aviation industry, where aircraft trailing wakes pose a significant hazard for nearby aircraft. Of note, recent studies have indicated that the growth rate of these short-wave instability modes depends strongly on the strain-rate developed within the core of each vortex. This strainrate has been shown to develop naturally simply due to the presence of both vortices. Studies to date have concentrated on vortex pairs where each vortex has the same magnitude of circulation. We extend this by varying the circulation ratio of the two vortices; the circulation of one vortex is varied while the circulation of the other remains constant. The effect on the strain-rate which develops within each core is considered. Of particular interest are the time-scales involved in both the strain-rate development and in the twodimensional merging process, as sufficient time is required for short-wavelength instabilities to occur prior to merging for the process to successfully reduce dissipation time. A spectral-element method is used to conduct the DNS investigation at a circulation Reynolds number of ReΓ = 20,000.
机译:迄今为止,一些研究已经考虑到由于椭圆(短波)不稳定性而增强涡流消散的前景。最近的研究表明,这些模式有可能显着减少消散涡流对所花费的时间。这引起了航空业的兴趣,在航空业中,飞机尾随尾迹对附近的飞机构成了重大危害。值得注意的是,最近的研究表明,这些短波不稳定性模式的增长率在很大程度上取决于每个涡流核心内产生的应变率。已经表明,由于两个涡流的存在,该应变率自然地发展。迄今为止,研究集中在每个涡旋具有相同循环量的涡旋对上。我们通过改变两个漩涡的循环比率来扩展它。一个漩涡的循环是变化的,而另一个漩涡的循环则保持不变。考虑对每个芯内产生的应变率的影响。特别令人感兴趣的是应变率发展和二维合并过程中涉及的时间尺度,因为在合并过程之前需要足够的时间使短波不稳定性发生,以成功减少耗散时间。使用频谱元素方法在循环中的ReΓ= 20,000雷诺数下进行DNS调查。

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