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Adaptive management of composite services under percentile-based service level agreements

机译:基于百分比的服务级别协议下的组合服务的自适应管理

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摘要

We present a brokering service for the adaptive management of composite services. The goal of this broker is to dynamically adapt at runtime the composite service configuration, to fulfill the Service Level Agreements (SLAs) negotiated with different classes of requestors, despite variations of the operating environment. Differently from most of the current approaches, where the performance guarantees are characterized only in terms of bounds on average QoS metrics, we consider SLAs that also specify upper bounds on the percentile of the service response time, which are expected to better capture user perceived QoS. The adaptive composite service management is based on a service selection scheme that minimizes the service broker cost while guaranteeing the negotiated QoS to the different service classes. The optimal service selection is determined by means of a linear programming problem that can be efficiently solved. As a result, the proposed approach is scalable and lends itself to an efficient implementation.
机译:我们提出了一种经纪服务,用于复合服务的自适应管理。该代理程序的目标是在运行时动态调整组合服务配置,以实现与不同类别的请求者协商的服务级别协议(SLA),尽管操作环境有所不同。与大多数当前方法(仅以平均QoS指标的范围为特征来表征性能保证)不同,我们认为SLA还指定了服务响应时间百分比的上限,从而有望更好地捕获用户感知的QoS。 。自适应组合服务管理基于一种服务选择方案,该方案可以最大程度地减少服务代理成本,同时保证为不同服务类别协商的QoS。借助于可以有效解决的线性编程问题来确定最佳服务选择。结果,所提出的方法是可扩展的并且适合于有效的实施。

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