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High-performance inverted planar heterojunction perovskite solar cells based on lead acetate precursor with efficiency exceeding 18

机译:基于醋酸铅前体的高性能倒置平面异质结钙钛矿太阳能电池,效率超过18%

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摘要

Organic-inorganic lead halide perovskites are emerging materials for the next-generation photovoltaics. Lead halides are the most commonly used lead precursors for perovskite active layers. Recently, lead acetate (Pb(Ac)2) has shown its superiority as the potential replacement for traditional lead halides. Here, we demonstrate a strategy to improve the efficiency for the perovskite solar cell based on lead acetate precursor. We utilized methylammonium bromide as an additive in the Pb(Ac)2 and methylammonium iodide precursor solution, resulting in uniform, compact and pinhole-free perovskite films. We observed enhanced charge carrier extraction between the perovskite layer and charge collection layers and delivered a champion power conversion efficiency of 18.3% with a stabilized output efficiency of 17.6% at the maximum power point. The optimized devices also exhibited negligible current density-voltage (J-V) hysteresis under the scanning conditions.
机译:有机-无机卤化铅钙钛矿是下一代光伏电池的新兴材料。卤化铅是钙钛矿活性层最常用的铅前体。最近,醋酸铅(Pb(Ac)2)已显示出其优势,可作为传统卤化铅的潜在替代品。在这里,我们演示了一种基于醋酸铅前驱体提高钙钛矿型太阳能电池效率的策略。我们在Pb(Ac)2和甲基碘化铵前体溶液中使用了溴化甲基铵作为添加剂,形成了均匀,致密且无针孔的钙钛矿薄膜。我们观察到钙钛矿层和电荷收集层之间的电荷载流子提取得到了增强,在最大功率点提供了18.3%的主功率转换效率和17.6%的稳定输出效率。经过优化的器件在扫描条件下的电流密度-电压(J-V)滞后也可忽略不计。

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