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Synthesis of communicating decentralized supervisors for discrete-event systems with application to communication protocol synthesis

机译:离散事件系统的通信分散管理器的综合及其在通信协议综合中的应用

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摘要

A Discrete-Event Systems (DES) may be viewed as a dynamic system with a discrete state space and a discrete state-transition structure with an event-driven nature, which makes it different from the systems described by differential or difference equations. Given the desired behavior of a DES as a specification, decentralized supervisory control theory seeks to design for a (distributed) DES, consisting of a number of (geographically distant) sites, a set of supervisors, one for each site, such that the behavior of the DES always remains within the specification. If the specification is not coobservable, these supervisors need to communicate amongst each other. This thesis proposes a mathematical framework to formally model and synthesize such communicating decentralized supervisors. The framework provides a decentralized representation of the DES's centralized supervisor and captures its observational and control-related information as mappings, which are called updating and guard functions, respectively. This leads to a polynomial dynamical system, which serves to model the required communication and synthesize its rules. The systematic synthesis, obtained through this approach, characterizes the class of distributed control problems which are solvable only with communication, comes up with a finer partition of it, and addresses practical issues. The thesis ends with the application of the theoretical results to the modeling and synthesis of a communication protocol
机译:离散事件系统(DES)可以看作是具有离散状态空间和具有事件驱动性质的离散状态转换结构的动态系统,这使其不同于微分或差分方程描述的系统。给定DES所期望的行为作为规范,分散式监督控制理论试图设计一个(分布式)DES,该DES由多个(地理位置较远的)站点,一组监督者组成,每个站点一个监督者,从而使行为DES始终保持在规范范围内。如果无法遵循该规范,则这些主管需要相互交流。本文提出了一个数学框架来正式建模和综合这种沟通分散的主管。该框架提供了DES集中管理器的分散表示,并捕获了其与观测和控制相关的信息作为映射,分别称为更新和保护功能。这导致了多项式动力学系统,该系统用于对所需的通信进行建模并综合其规则。通过这种方法获得的系统综合描述了只能通过通信解决的一类分布式控制问题,并对其进行了更好的划分,并解决了实际问题。论文最后将理论结果应用于通信协议的建模与综合

著录项

  • 作者

    Mannani Amin;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2009
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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