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Automatic code compliance checking in designing building envelopes

机译:设计建筑围护结构时自动进行代码合规性检查

摘要

Automating the checking of building envelope design according to design regulations is a complex process because design regulations consist of complicated logic statements covering multiple functions. Existing mechanisms of building code computer-aided checking have some limitations dealing with design regulations. This thesis presents a new approach to automate code compliance checking for building envelope design based on simulation results and the building codes. In this approach, building codes and building performance simulation results are independent from the compliance checking software. During the process, a hierarchical object-based representation of simulation results called EBIM (Extended Building Information Model) is proposed to describe the attributes of a building and its sub-systems. A new representation of building codes based on decision tables called EBC (Extended Building Codes) is also proposed so that users can check the building envelope design against building codes based on the standardized simulation results. A rules engine is applied for matching the data of the EBIM against the rules derived from the EBC. This new approach integrates building information modeling, simulation applications, building codes, and decision tables together for automated code compliance checking in designing building envelopes. A prototype implementation system is developed based on the proposed approach. The case study gives two examples: the first one is the procedure of evaluating the hygrothermal performance of an exterior wall of a house using this system, and the second one is an energy analysis comparison when an energy-efficient wall system is installed in a small building as a replacement
机译:根据设计规则自动检查建筑物围护结构设计是一个复杂的过程,因为设计规则由涵盖多种功能的复杂逻辑语句组成。建立代码计算机辅助检查的现有机制在处理设计规则方面有一些限制。本文提出了一种基于仿真结果和建筑规范自动进行建筑围护结构设计规范符合性检查的新方法。在这种方法中,建筑规范和建筑性能模拟结果独立于合规性检查软件。在此过程中,提出了一种基于对象的分层对象表示形式的仿真结果,称为EBIM(扩展建筑物信息模型),用于描述建筑物及其子系统的属性。还提出了一种基于决策表的建筑代码的新表示形式,称为EBC(扩展建筑代码),因此用户可以根据标准化的模拟结果对照建筑代码检查建筑围护结构设计。应用规则引擎将EBIM的数据与从EBC导出的规则进行匹配。这种新方法将建筑物信息建模,模拟应用程序,建筑物代码和决策表集成在一起,以便在设计建筑物围护结构时自动进行代码符合性检查。基于提出的方法,开发了原型实现系统。案例研究提供了两个示例:第一个示例是使用此系统评估房屋外墙的湿热性能的过程,第二个示例是在较小的墙壁上安装节能墙系统时的能量分析比较建筑作为替代

著录项

  • 作者

    Tan Xiangyang;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2008
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
  • 中图分类

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