In contrast to general-purpose computers, an embedded system has a special function for a special purpose. Nowadays, embedded products play an important role in daily life, and they are widely used almost everywhere, such as in GPS, mobile phones, digital TV, transportation systems, computer systems in aircraft, computer systems in vehicles.udDespite its popularity, the development process for embedded products is usually very complicated and thus very often results in over time (development time), or in over-budget (cost) or a lack of expected product specifications. Therefore, it is necessary to use an appropriate prescriptive method or design methodology to guide a designer in the design process. udThe objective of the present thesis is to introduce a new approach to embedded system engineering to implement a new embedded product design. A rich working experience in industry suggests that there is a need for such work. Compared to the traditional approach, which uses product-based or process-based design analysis, the proposed approach uses environment-based design (EBD) methodology for the whole embedded system development life cycle, which may be a systematic procedure aimed to help designers during embedded product development. To better illustrate the application of the proposed design approach to embedded system engineering, an original example of an embedded ARM Linux system is used as a case study in the present thesis.ud
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机译:与通用计算机相反,嵌入式系统具有用于特殊目的的特殊功能。如今,嵌入式产品在日常生活中起着重要的作用,并且几乎在各个地方都广泛使用,例如GPS,移动电话,数字电视,运输系统,飞机上的计算机系统,车辆上的计算机系统。嵌入式产品的开发过程通常非常复杂,因此通常会导致时间(开发时间)或预算(成本)超支或缺少预期的产品规格。因此,有必要使用适当的说明性方法或设计方法来指导设计者设计过程。 ud本文的目的是为嵌入式系统工程引入一种新方法,以实现一种新的嵌入式产品设计。丰富的行业工作经验表明,需要进行此类工作。与使用基于产品或基于过程的设计分析的传统方法相比,该提议的方法在整个嵌入式系统开发生命周期中使用基于环境的设计(EBD)方法,这可能是旨在帮助设计人员在设计过程中使用的系统程序。嵌入式产品开发。为了更好地说明所提出的设计方法在嵌入式系统工程中的应用,本文以嵌入式ARM Linux系统的原始示例为例。 ud
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