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Estimating wheel slip for a forest machine using RTK-DGPS

机译:使用RTK-DGPS估算林业机械的车轮打滑

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摘要

Wheel slip may increase the risk for wheel rutting and tear up ground vegetation and superficial roots and thereby decreasing the bearing capacity of the ground, but also reducing the growth of nearby standing forest trees. With increased slip, more energy is consumed for making wheel ruts in the ground, with increased fuel consumption as a result. This paper proposes a novel method for measuring slip in an uneven forest terrain with an 8WD forestry machine. This is done by comparing the wheel velocity reported by the machine and velocity measured with an accurate DGPS system. Field tests with a forestry machine showed that slip could be calculated accurately with the suggested method. The tests showed that there was almost no slip on asphalt or gravel surfaces. In a forest environment, 10–15% slip was common. A future extension of the method enabling estimation of the slip of each wheel pair in the bogies is also suggested.
机译:车轮打滑可能会增加车轮车辙的风险,并撕毁地面的植被和浅表根,从而降低地面的承载力,但也会减少附近站立的林木的生长。随着滑移的增加,在地面上制造车轮车辙会消耗更多的能量,因此会增加燃料消耗。本文提出了一种新的方法来使用8WD林业机械在不平坦的森林地形中测量滑坡。这是通过比较机器报告的车轮速度和使用精确DGPS系统测得的速度来完成的。使用林业机械进行的现场测试表明,使用建议的方法可以准确计算出滑移。测试表明,沥青或砾石表面几乎没有打滑。在森林环境中,滑倒率通常为10%至15%。还提出了该方法的未来扩展,该方法能够估计转向架中每个车轮对的滑动。

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