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Chromate and HF free pretreatment for MAO/electroless nickel plating on AZ31B magnesium alloy

机译:AZ31B镁合金上的MAO /化学镀镍的无铬和无氟预处理

摘要

: Microarc oxidation (MAO) coating was developed as an interlayer for the electroless nickel (EN) top coat to improve the corrosion resistance of Mg alloy. Prior to the electroless nickel coating, oxide layer was activated by using NaBH4 solution as a replacement for traditional chromate and HF activation process. The EN coatings were prepared from the alkaline carbonate bath. The prepared coatings were characterized for the surface morphology and composition using Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) attached with Energy dispersive analysis of X-ray (EDX). Potentiodynamic polarization and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) studies were carried out in non-deaerated 3.5% NaCl solution to find out the corrosion resistance of the coatings. The MAO coating showed porous morphology with micro cracks whereas, MAO/Ni-P coating exhibited dense nodular structure. The composition analysis on the surface of MAO/Ni-P showed 10 wt.% P indicated the high P coating. The cross- sectional images showed good adhesion between MAO and Ni-P layers. This clearly indicates that the present activation process results in dense with uniform pores of MAO coating which supply excellent bonding interface for Ni–P coat. The MAO/EN coating combination showed about 97 times improved corrosion resistance as compared with the substrate and similar behaviour was observed by EIS studies.
机译::开发了微弧氧化(MAO)涂层作为化学镍(EN)面涂层的中间层,以提高Mg合金的耐腐蚀性。在化学镀镍之前,通过使用NaBH4溶液代替传统的铬酸盐和HF活化工艺来活化氧化物层。由碱性碳酸盐浴制备EN涂层。使用附有X射线能量色散分析(EDX)的场发射扫描电子显微镜(FE-SEM)对制备的涂层的表面形貌和组成进行表征。在未脱气的3.5%NaCl溶液中进行了电位动力学极化和电化学阻抗谱(EIS)研究,以发现涂层的耐腐蚀性。 MAO涂层表现出具有微裂纹的多孔形态,而MAO / Ni-P涂层表现出致密的结节结构。在MAO / Ni-P表面上的组成分析表明10重量%的P表明高P涂层。横截面图像显示了MAO和Ni-P层之间的良好附着力。这清楚地表明,当前的活化过程导致MAO涂层致密且孔隙均匀,这为Ni-P涂层提供了出色的结合界面。与基材相比,MAO / EN涂料组合的耐腐蚀性提高了约97倍,EIS研究也观察到了类似的行为。

著录项

  • 作者

    Ezhil Selvi V; Balaraju JN;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2015
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en
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