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Multistage filtration process for efficient treatment of oil-field produced water using ceramic membranes

机译:使用陶瓷膜的多级过滤工艺可有效处理油田采出水

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摘要

Oil and gas industries generate large amounts of wastewater as a byproduct in both onshore and offshore production operations. This wastewater is commonly referred to as “produced water” (PW). PW is very difficult to treat and its characteristics changes by well to well. Treatment of this PW could improve the economic viability of these oil and gas fields and lead to a new source of water for beneficial use. This work describes a research project that evaluated the multistage treatment process of oilfield produced water generated from tank dewatering with different ceramic membranes. The investigations focus on the characterization of permeate flux using various ceramic microfiltration (MF), ultrafiltration (UF) and nanofiltration (NF) membranes as potential techniques for efficient treatment of tank dewatering produced water (TDPW). Results for average flux rates, flux degradation, removal of organic substances (measured as TOC) and inorganic substances (measured as the electrical conductivity (EC)) and oil removal efficiency are shown.
机译:石油和天然气工业在陆上和海上生产作业中都会产生大量的副产品废水。该废水通常称为“采出水”(PW)。 PW很难治疗,并且其特性会不断变化。处理该PW可以提高这些油气田的经济生存能力,并带来有益的新水源。这项工作描述了一个研究项目,该项目评估了采用不同陶瓷膜进行储罐脱水后产生的油田采出水的多级处理过程。研究集中于使用各种陶瓷微滤(MF),超滤(UF)和纳滤(NF)膜作为渗透水通量的表征,作为有效处理储罐脱水产出水(TDPW)的潜在技术。显示了平均通量率,通量降低,有机物(以TOC计)和无机物(以电导率(EC)计)和除油效率的去除结果。

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