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Modeling of cooking strip loin and outside round steaks in a forced-air convection oven

机译:在强制空气对流烤箱中模拟烹饪腰部里脊肉和外部圆形牛排

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摘要

We used a forced-air convection oven tocook steaks from two muscles; strip loin(longissimus lumborum) and outside round(biceps femoris). We used a mathematicalmodel to predict cooking time and temperatureprofiles for each steak. No differences(P>0.05) were found in cooking times betweenexperimental and model values for eitherof the steaks. Modeled temperature profileswere consistently higher (except for thebeginning of the cooking cycle) than the experimental values up to 65°C (150°F) in thecooking cycle for outside round steaks,whereas better agreement between experimentaland modeled values was found for striploin steaks. A highly positive linear relationship was found between experimental and modeled temperature histories for both strip loin (R2=0.99) and outside round (R2=0.96) steaks. The developed model should be useful for steak cooking, because the constant time to a given degree of doneness should increase consumer satisfaction by reducing variation in degree of steak doneness.
机译:我们用强制空气对流烤箱煮两块肌肉的牛排。腰部腰肉和腰部股二头肌。我们使用数学模型来预测每块牛排的烹饪时间和温度曲线。两种牛排的实验时间和模型值之间的烹饪时间均无差异(P> 0.05)。对于外部圆形牛排,在蒸煮周期中,模型化温度曲线始终高于最高65°C(150°F)的实验值(蒸煮周期开始除外),而在实验温度和模型化值之间,脱皮牛排的一致性更好。在条状里脊肉(R2 = 0.99)和外圆牛排(R2 = 0.96)牛排的实验和模拟温度历史之间发现高度正线性关系。所开发的模型应该对牛排烹饪有用,因为恒定时间达到给定的熟度将通过减少牛排熟度的变化来提高消费者满意度。

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