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An approach to light-frame disaster relief housing

机译:轻型救灾房屋的一种方法

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摘要

An Approach to Light-Frame Disaster Relief Housing investigated the use of bamboo structures to provide safe, affordable and easily constructible housing in developing countries that are prone to natural disasters. The team chose to use the Cagayan Valley Region in Northern Philippines that has a demonstrated need for relief housing due to its susceptibility to high seismic activity, monsoons, and floods. The proposed solution includes a complete structural and geotechnical foundation design of a house that can resist the demand loads determined for the region. The structural system is designed using bamboo and includes a lateral force resisting system, and gravity force resisting system, and roof and floor diaphragms. The structural system ties into the foundation, which was designed to withstand flood loads and provide a proper load path from the structural system to the ground.
机译:轻型Dis灾住房方法研究了在容易遭受自然灾害的发展中国家中使用竹子结构提供安全,负担得起且易于建造的住房。该团队选择使用菲律宾北部的卡加延河谷地区,该地区由于对高地震活动,季风和洪水的敏感性而被证明需要救济住房。提出的解决方案包括房屋的完整结构和岩土基础设计,可以抵抗为该区域确定的需求负荷。结构系统是用竹子设计的,包括一个横向抗力系统,一个抗重力系统以及屋顶和地板隔板。结构系统与基础紧密相连,该基础旨在承受洪水荷载,并提供从结构系统到地面的正确荷载路径。

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