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Endogenous Royalty Factor in a Licensing Contract

机译:许可合同中的内生版税因素

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摘要

The owner of a well known fashion brand grants a manufacturer the rights to produce and sell a second-line brand against a percentage of the sales called royalty. To this end, the brand owner and the manufacturer sign a licensing contract which assigns the owner, who has already determined his advertising campaign, the right of determining the royalty factor. The manufacturer will plan her advertising campaign for the licenced product in order to maximize her profit. The brand owner's objective is twofold: on one hand he wants to maximize the profit coming from the contract, on the other hand he wants to improve the value of the brand at the end of a given planning period. We model this interaction between the two agents using a Stackelberg game, where the brand owner is the leader and the manufacturer is the follower. We characterise the royalty percentage and the licensee's advertising effort which constitute the unique Stackelberg equilibrium of the game.
机译:知名时尚品牌的所有者授予制造商生产和销售二线品牌的权利,而第二部分品牌的销售收入占专利使用费的一定百分比。为此,品牌所有者和制造商签署许可合同,该合同授予已经确定其广告活动的所有者确定特许权使用费的权利。制造商将针对许可产品计划其广告活动,以最大程度地提高利润。品牌所有者的目标是双重的:一方面,他希望最大化合同带来的利润,另一方面,他希望在给定的计划期结束时提高品牌价值。我们使用Stackelberg游戏对两个代理商之间的这种互动进行建模,其中品牌所有者是领导者,制造商是跟随者。我们描述了版税百分比和被许可人的广告努力,这些构成了游戏独特的Stackelberg平衡。

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