In this paper has developed a study of the risk of major accidents in the service station “Vista Hermosa”, which sells fuel. The purpose of this is to determine the fire risk that is present in this type of facility.For the development of this study was taken as reference qualitative risk assessment methodologies. One method used is the Dow index, this methodology is applied for the assessment of fire risk in refining plants, petrochemical, etc. This methodology was developed precisely for a chemical company, which as its name suggests is called Dow Chemical, this evaluates the risk factors of fire, storage of materials, facilities, and by weighting the risk is calculated at the facility or unit process it is exposed.With this type of study can determine the possible affected areas in the company or in the adjacent, so to determine control measures in the different phases and making health and safety management which improves working conditions in activities daily. As protective measures we can take items of assets, such as fire extinguishers, sprinklers, etc., and passives as partitioning of facilities, fire resistant materials, etc.
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机译:本文对销售燃料的“ Vista Hermosa”服务站的重大事故风险进行了研究。这样做的目的是确定此类设备中存在的火灾风险。对于本研究的发展,已作为参考定性风险评估方法。陶氏指数是一种使用的方法,该方法用于评估炼油厂,石油化工等企业的火灾风险。该方法是专门为一家化工公司开发的,顾名思义,该公司称为陶氏化学,它可以评估风险。火灾,材料,设施的存储因素以及通过权重计算的风险是在设施或单位过程中计算得出的。通过此类研究可以确定公司或邻近地区可能受到影响的区域,从而确定控制措施在不同阶段采取措施,并进行健康和安全管理,以改善日常活动中的工作条件。作为保护措施,我们可以使用灭火器,洒水喷头等资产,以及设施分隔,防火材料等被动物品。
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