Diseño de una herramienta de evaluación del sistema de gestión modelo Ecuador para ambiente

摘要

Environmental pollution and consumption of natural resources have been present in human activities from the simplest issue such as feeding to large industrial processes. They had not been given the relevance to problems related to changes in ecosystems caused by these activities until the effects were visible in biological systems. Thus, in the 90's was formally born, an innovative British tool for environmental management known as "BS 7750: Specification for Environmental Management Systems" and later gave rise to the current environmental management systems. Because of this global phenomenon, it develops the Ecuador model as the first management system in the country focused on safety and health at work and Auditing System Occupational Hazards as their assessment tool. All of them are binding at national level in order to eliminate and reduce harm to people in the workplace. Both systems provide a guideline for people to think about developing under the same scheme a system of environmental management and auditing. It has as goal to eliminate, minimize and / or mitigate environmental impacts of production activities