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Bullying Among the 5th Grade Students in Primary School and Preventive Measures

机译:小学五年级学生欺凌行为及预防措施

摘要

The purpose of this study was to study the prevalence phenomenon of bullying among the 5th grade students of primary school, and the use of measures for its prevention.Research was conducted in two stages. The aim of the first stage was to understand the extent of bullying in these classes, identifying bully students and students, victims of bullying. For data collecting in this phase, were used teachers’ interviews and students’ questionnaires. The aim of second phase was the application of preventive measures, based on the Olweus program for the prevention of bullying in schools. Implementation of preventive measures was conducted at individual and class level.The Results of the first phase showed that bullying is widespread among students in these classes. Teachers and students were able to identify bullying students, respectively, students who are potential victims of bullying. The Results of the preventive measures showed teachers and students greater awareness, more frequent reports of bullying cases, activation of considered “neutral” students and the most frequent responses of students who were considered victims of bullying.
机译:这项研究的目的是研究小学五年级学生中欺凌的普遍现象及其预防措施。研究分两个阶段进行。第一阶段的目的是了解这些班级中的欺凌程度,确定欺凌的学生和受欺凌的学生。在此阶段收集数据时,使用了老师的访谈和学生的问卷。第二阶段的目的是基于Olweus预防学校欺凌计划的预防措施的应用。预防措施是在个人和班级水平上实施的。第一阶段的结果表明,在这些班级的学生中欺凌行为很普遍。老师和学生能够分别识别出欺凌学生,可能成为欺凌受害者的学生。预防措施的结果表明,教师和学生的意识增强,欺凌案件的报告更加频繁,被认为是“中立”学生的活化以及被认为是欺凌受害者的学生的最频繁反应。

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