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Electric-dipole, electric-quadrupole, magnetic-dipole, and magnetic-quadrupole transitions in the neon isoelectronic sequence

机译:氖等电子序列中的电偶极子,电四极子,磁偶极子和磁四极子跃迁

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摘要

Excitation energies for 2l-3l′ hole-particle states of Ne-like ions are determined to second order in relativistic many-body perturbation theory (MBPT). Reduced matrix elements, line strengths, and transition rates are calculated for electric-dipole (E1), magnetic-quadrupole (E2), magnetic-dipole (M1), and magnetic-quadrupole (M2) transitions in Ne-like ions with nuclear charges ranging from Z=11 to 100. The calculations start from a 1s22s22p6 closed-shell Dirac-Fock potential and include second-order Coulomb and Breit-Coulomb interactions. First-order many-body perturbation theory (MBPT) is used to obtain intermediate-coupling coefficients, and second-order MBPT is used to determine the matrix elements. Contributions from negative-energy states are included in the second-order E1, M1, E2, and M2 matrix elements. The resulting transition energies are compared with experimental values and with results from other recent calculations. Trends of E1, E2, M1, and M2 transition rates as functions of nuclear charge Z are shown graphically for all transitions to the ground state.
机译:在相对论多体摄动理论(MBPT)中,将Ne离子的2l-3l'空穴粒子状态的激发能确定为二阶。计算带核电荷的类Ne离子中的电偶极子(E1),磁四极子(E2),磁偶极子(M1)和磁四极子(M2)跃迁的矩阵元素,线强度和跃迁速率降低范围从Z = 11到100。计算从1s22s22p6闭壳Dirac-Fock势开始,并且包括二阶库仑和Breit-Coulomb相互作用。一阶多体摄动理论(MBPT)用于获得中间耦合系数,二阶MBPT用于确定矩阵元素。来自负能量状态的贡献包括在二阶E1,M1,E2和M2矩阵元素中。将所得的跃迁能量与实验值以及其他近期计算的结果进行比较。 E1,E2,M1和M2跃迁速率作为核电荷Z的函数的趋势以图形方式显示了所有向基态的跃迁。

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