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A Spectral Conversion Approach to the Iterative Wiener Filter for Speech Enhancement

机译:用于语音增强的迭代维纳滤波器的频谱转换方法

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摘要

The Iterative Wiener Filter (IWF) for speech enhancement in additive noise is an effective and simple algorithm to implement. One of its main disadvantages is the lack of proper criteria for convergence, which has been shown to introduce severe degradation to the estimated clean signal. Here, an improvement of the IWF algorithm is proposed, when additional information is available for the signal to be enhanced. If a small amount of clean speech data is available, spectral conversion techniques can be applied for esimating the clean short-term spectral envelope of the speech signal from the noisy signal, with significant noise reduction. Our results show an average improvement compared to the original IWF that can reach 2 dB in the segmental output Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR), in low input SNR\u27s, which is perceptually significant.
机译:用于在加性噪声中增强语音的迭代维纳滤波器(IWF)是一种有效且简单的算法。它的主要缺点之一是缺乏合适的收敛标准,这已被证明会对估计的干净信号造成严重的劣化。在此,当附加信息可用于待增强的信号时,提出了对IWF算法的改进。如果有少量干净的语音数据可用,则可以将频谱转换技术应用于从噪声信号中模拟语音信号的干净的短期频谱包络,从而显着降低噪声。我们的结果表明,与原始IWF相比,在低输入SNR \ u27s内,分段输出信噪比(SNR)可以达到2 dB,这是一个平均改善,这在感知上非常重要。

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