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Design of optically path-length-matched, three-dimensional photonic circuits comprising uniquely routed waveguides

机译:光程匹配的三维光子电路的设计,该电路包含唯一路由的波导

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摘要

A method for designing physically path-length-matched, three-dimensional photonic circuits is described. We focus specifically on the case in which all the waveguides are uniquely routed from the input to output-a problem that has not been addressed to date and that allows for the waveguides to be used in interferometric measurements. Circuit elements were fabricated via the femtosecond laser directwrite technique. We demonstrate via interferometric methods that the fabricated circuits were indeed optically path-length matched to within 45 μm, which is within the coherence length required for many applications.
机译:描述了一种用于设计物理上与路径长度匹配的三维光子电路的方法。我们特别关注所有波导都从输入到输出进行唯一路由的情况-迄今为止尚未解决的问题,该问题允许将波导用于干涉测量中。电路元件是通过飞秒激光直接写入技术制造的。我们通过干涉法证明,所制造的电路的光程长度确实匹配在45μm以内,这在许多应用中所需的相干长度之内。

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