In this paper, we present an electrode geometry for the manipulation of ultracold, rovibrational ground state NaK molecules. The electrode system allows to induce a dipole moment in trapped diatomic NaK molecules with a magnitude up to 68% of their internal dipole moment along any direction in a given two-dimensional plane. The strength, the sign and the direction of the induced dipole moment is therefore fully tunable. The maximal relative variation of the electric field over the trapping volume is below 10-6. At the desired electric field value of 10 kV cm-1 this corresponds to a deviation of 0.01 V cm-1. Furthermore, the possibility to create strong electric field gradients provides the opportunity to address molecules in single layers of an optical lattice. The electrode structure is made of transparent indium tin oxide and combines large optical access for sophisticated optical dipole traps and optical lattice configurations with the possibility to create versatile electric field configurations.
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机译:在本文中,我们介绍了用于操纵超冷,振动基态NaK分子的电极几何形状。电极系统允许在给定的二维平面内的任何方向上,在被捕获的双原子NaK分子中感应出偶极矩,其幅度高达其内部偶极矩的68%。因此,感应偶极矩的强度,符号和方向是完全可调的。电场在捕获体积上的最大相对变化低于10-6。在10 kV cm-1的所需电场值下,这对应于0.01 V cm-1的偏差。此外,产生强电场梯度的可能性提供了解决光学晶格的单层中的分子的机会。电极结构由透明的氧化铟锡制成,并结合了用于复杂的光学偶极阱和光学晶格结构的大型光学通道,并可能创建通用的电场结构。
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