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Reviewing the Impact of the National Strategies Design and Technology Framework for Key Stage Three

机译:审查关键阶段三国家策略设计和技术框架的影响

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摘要

Since the beginning of Design and Technology (D&T) in the English secondary school curriculum, the teaching of design has been identified as less effective than that of making. In 2004 as part of the National Strategies, the D&T framework was launched, aiming to support the teaching of design skills. This small-scale study begins to explore the experiences of pupils and teachers in four schools in the Northwest of England. The study uses a mixed methods approach, gathering quantitative and qualitative data in a questionnaire with a convenience sample of school pupils. Responses are analysed alongside qualitative interviews with D&T teachers from the schools. The findings indicate that many pupils had a clear understanding of the role and\udfunction of designing. However, some common assumptions of the nature of design activity centering on the act of sketching or drawing were evident. Whilst some progress has been made in the teaching of design, through the use of design activities introduced in the D&T Framework, the support experienced by teachers was limited and were not sustained beyond the initial training. There are implications for initial teacher educators in supporting beginning teachers and balancing the tensions trainees\udexperience whilst on placements in school.
机译:自从英语中学课程中的设计与技术(D&T)开始以来,人们就认为设计教学的效果不如制作教学。作为国家战略的一部分,D&T框架于2004年启动,旨在支持设计技能的教学。这项小规模的研究开始探索英格兰西北部四所学校中学生和教师的经历。这项研究采用了混合方法的方法,在问卷中收集定量和定性数据,并附带方便学生的样本。在与学校的D&T老师进行定性访谈的同时,对回答进行分析。调查结果表明,许多学生对设计的作用和功能有清晰的了解。然而,围绕素描或绘图行为的设计活动性质的一些常见假设是显而易见的。通过使用D&T框架中引入的设计活动,尽管在设计教学方面取得了一些进展,但教师所获得的支持是有限的,并且在最初的培训之后并没有持续。对于初任教师教育者来说,在学校实习期间,支持初任教师并平衡受训人员的\经验不足会产生影响。

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