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A multidimensional model for green building assessment: a case study of a highest-rated project in Chongqing

机译:绿色建筑评估的多维模型:以重庆市最高评价项目为例

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摘要

Green building is an inevitable trend in the construction industry which deeply affects the social development of the economy, environment and a series of industries. There is practical significance for the multidimensionally balanced development of green buildings. A model for multi-objective assessment of green building is devel-oped under three dimensions: Objective, Professional and Time (OPT) according to the green building definition. The OPT coordinate system was built up based on the scoring centroid system of both the China Green Building Labelling scheme (GBL) and the Singapore Green Mark (GM) by the introduction of the Coefficient of Varia-tion and Moment of Inertia. Both these frameworks are restructured based on a case study of a practical project in Chongqing which had achieved the highest GBL and GM awards. Results show that GBL distributes its scores more evenly while GM concentrates on energy saving with greater diversity in land supply and building oper-ations (normalized coefficients of variation of 0.435 and 0.350). The project’s com-pliance coefficients are 1.27 and 0.31 under GBL and GM respectively indicating its higher degree of compliance with the GM framework. The developed model provides multitarget-oriented guidelines for green building design, assessment and stand-arddevelopment.
机译:绿色建筑是建筑业的必然趋势,它深刻影响着经济,环境等一系列行业的社会发展。绿色建筑的多维均衡发展具有现实意义。根据绿色建筑的定义,在三个维度上建立了绿色建筑多目标评估模型:目标,专业和时间(OPT)。 OPT坐标系是基于中国绿色建筑标签计划(GBL)和新加坡绿色标志(GM)的得分质心系统而建立的,其中引入了变化系数和惯性矩。这两个框架都是根据重庆的一个实际项目的案例进行了重组,该项目获得了最高的GBL和GM奖项。结果表明,GBL的得分更均匀,而GM则专注于节能,土地供应和建筑运营的多样性更大(标准化变异系数为0.435和0.350)。根据GBL和GM,该项目的合规系数分别为1.27和0.31,表明该项目与GM框架的合规程度更高。开发的模型为绿色建筑设计,评估和标准开发提供了面向多目标的指南。

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