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Local spaces: open minds - inspirational ideas for managing lowland commons and other green spaces

机译：本地空间：开放的思想-管理低地公共空间和其他绿色空间的鼓舞人心的想法

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The Chiltern commons are typical of those in the south east of England: small and numerous, but with the potential to provide important natural green space whilst contributing to environmental sustainability. In order to keep commons in good heart, they need to be managed. However, as activities such as grazing and coppicing become unviable on the commons, owners need to find sustainable roles beyond traditional agricultural and silvicultural practices. This paper examines ways of making management pay. It begins by exploring the economic, social and environmental challenges of sustainable management within the context of contemporary life. Section 2 identifies the different ways in which revenue contributions might be made towards the management of commons. Section 3 examines the relevant legal and other restrictions and Section 4 offers insights into where management proposals might offer multiple positive benefits, but also where there is the potential to cause conflict with environmental and social interests. Section 5 explores alternative funding streams for commons. Finally, Section 6 concludes with practical tips for the owners and managers of commons in the Chilterns and identifies areas for further research. Full references, links and resources are provided in the footnotes and appendix.

机译：Chiltern公用区是英格兰东南部的典型区：小而众多，但有潜力提供重要的天然绿色空间，同时有助于环境的可持续发展。为了使公地保持良好状态，需要对其进行管理。但是，由于放牧和交配等活动变得不可行，业主需要找到传统农业和造林实践以外的可持续角色。本文探讨了使管理人员薪酬的方法。它从探索当代生活背景下的可持续管理的经济，社会和环境挑战开始。第2节确定了可用于对公地管理做出收入贡献的不同方式。第3节研究了相关的法律和其他限制，第4节提供了有关管理建议在哪些方面可能带来多项积极益处的见解，以及在哪些方面可能导致与环境和社会利益冲突的见解。第5节探讨了公地的替代资金流。最后，第6节以为Chilterns的公地所有者和管理者提供实用技巧作为结尾，并确定了需要进一步研究的领域。脚注和附录中提供了完整的参考资料，链接和资源。

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年度 2015
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入库时间 2022-08-31 14:36:35

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8. On Local Homeomorphisms of Euclidean Spaces [R] . Philip Hartman 1959

机译：关于欧几里德空间的局部同胚

Local spaces: open minds - inspirational ideas for managing lowland commons and other green spaces

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