首页> 外文OA文献 >Procesos submarinos de ruptura en el fondo del fiordo Aysén, Norpatagonia, Chile
【2h】

Procesos submarinos de ruptura en el fondo del fiordo Aysén, Norpatagonia, Chile

机译:智利NorpatagoniaAysén峡湾底部的水下破坏过程

摘要

The present work deals with the relationship between the dislocated sedimentary structures of fjord sub-bottom and the possible sequence of failures in the Aysén Fjordland. The longitudinal profile of the fjord was obtained by means of a 3.5 kHz sub-bottom profiler record, obtained on board of the Vidal Gormaz research vessel. The observations were principally carried out in the ponding esplanade located in the zone of seismic cluster below the fjord. Here, the deformations of the visible sub-bottom affect all the thickness of sediments. There are different styles of deformation of sediments, with greater breakup in the older than in most recent layers. Its 14 C and 210 Pb age extends since the Termination I (Last Glaciation) until the Upper Holocene. Between 1922 and 1995 the earthquake of 1927 happened, giving an inter-seismic period of 80 years until 2007. This earthquake affected with smaller deformation up to the most recent layers judging by its 210Pb age. A sub-bottom record post 2007 earthquake indicates disruptions of the tectonic structures recorded in1995. Therefore: a) the sub-superficial layers of ages between the Holocene and the Termination I can have been deformed also by earthquakes previous to 1927; b) these processes must be recurrent, sleeping, with renewed unbalances; c) its type of frequency must be episodic, oscillating between low (100 to 1000 years) and middle (0 to 100 years); d) its way of activity is by rupture; and e) the known frequency is between ancient-historical and recent historical (1 to 200 years BP or more).
机译:目前的工作处理的是峡湾底底错位的沉积结构与AysénFjordland破裂的可能顺序之间的关系。峡湾的纵向轮廓是通过在Vidal Gormaz研究船上获得的3.5 kHz次底部轮廓仪记录获得的。观测主要是在峡湾下方地震群带的沉水广场进行的。在这里,可见的底部底部的变形会影响所有沉积物的厚度。沉积物的变形形式各不相同,与最近的层相比,较旧的层更易碎裂。它的温度为14 C和210 Pb,自终端I(末次冰川期)一直到上全新世。在1922年至1995年之间,发生了1927年地震,直到2007年为止共经历了80年的地震间隔。根据210Pb的年龄,该地震的变形程度较小,直到最近的地震层。 2007年地震后的最低记录表明1995年记录的构造结构遭到破坏。因此:a)全新世和I终端之间的次表层年龄也可能由于1927年之前的地震而变形; b)这些过程必须是经常性的,休眠的,不平衡的; c)其频率类型必须是偶发的,在低(100至1000年)和中(0至100年)之间振荡; d)其活动方式是通过破裂; e)已知频率介于古代历史和近期历史之间(1到200年BP或更长)。

著录项

  • 作者

    Araya Vergara José F.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2011
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 spa
  • 中图分类

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号