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Dielectric characterization of a thermotropic liquid crystalline copolyesteramide: 1. Relaxation peak assignment

机译:热致液晶共聚酯酰胺的介电特性:1.弛豫峰分配

摘要

Dielectric relaxation analysis was carried out on the main chain thermotropic liquid crystalline copolyesteramide Vectra B950. The dielectric spectra of Vectra B950 show four relaxations, instead of three as cited in the literature. These correspond, from high to low temperature, to the glass transition, the rotation of hydroxynaphthoic acid moieties, the rotation of terephthalic acid moieties, and the combined rotation of terephthalic acid and aminophenol moieties. The combination of TSD and DMA analysis made it possible to distinguish between dipole and charge relaxations. Although the TSD and the dielectric results compare well for the low-temperature dipole relaxations, they are not directly comparable for the alpha relaxation. TSD experiments reveal that free charges have a significant influence on the cl relaxation.
机译:在主链热致液晶共聚酯酰胺Vectra B950上进行介电弛豫分析。 Vectra B950的介电谱显示出四个弛豫,而不是文献中提到的三个。这些从高温到低温对应于玻璃化转变,羟基萘甲酸部分的旋转,对苯二甲酸部分的旋转以及对苯二甲酸和氨基酚部分的组合旋转。 TSD和DMA分析的结合使区分偶极和电荷弛豫成为可能。尽管TSD和介电常数结果对于低温偶极弛豫比较好,但它们与α弛豫没有直接可比性。 TSD实验表明,自由电荷对cl弛豫有重要影响。

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