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The influence of soundscapes on the perception and evaluation of beers

机译:音景对啤酒感知和评价的影响

摘要

The effect of soundscapes on the taste evaluation of beers was analyzed in the research reported here. Three experiments were conducted in which participants tasted a beer twice, and rated the experience, each time under the influence of a different sound stimulus. The participants were not informed that they were, in fact, tasting the same beer. The objective was to determine whether soundtracks that have previously been shown to correspond to the different basic tastes would significantly modulate the perceived sweetness, bitterness, sourness, and alcohol content of the beers. Overall, the soundtracks influenced the participants’ rating of the beers’ taste and strength. Furthermore, a control study involving tasting the same beers without sonic stimuli, confirmed that these results could not simply be explained in terms of order (or adaptation) effects. These results therefore point to sensation transference as the potential mechanism underlying the observed crossmodal modulations of taste by sound. The present study underlines the potential of sound to enhance eating/drinking experiences. In this way, those working in the food industry may feel progressively more confident in adopting new multisensory techniques while designing eating/drinking experiences.
机译:本文报道的研究分析了音景对啤酒味道评估的影响。进行了三个实验,参与者在不同的声音刺激的影响下,两次品尝了两次啤酒,并对体验进行了评估。参与者没有被告知实际上他们正在品尝同一杯啤酒。目的是确定以前已显示出与不同基本口味相对应的配乐是否会显着调节啤酒的甜味,苦味,酸味和酒精含量。总体而言,配乐影响了参与者对啤酒口味和强度的评价。此外,一项涉及品尝没有啤酒的相同啤酒的对照研究证实,这些结果不能简单地以顺序(或适应)效应来解释。因此,这些结果表明,感觉传递是潜在的机制,它是观察到的声音对声音的交叉峰调制的基础。本研究强调了声音增强进食/饮水体验的潜力。这样,食品行业的工作人员可能会在设计饮食体验时逐渐感到对采用新的多感官技术更有信心。

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