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Cross-shelf and seasonal variation in larval fish assemblages on the southeast United States continental shelf off the coast of Georgia

机译:佐治亚州沿海美国东南部大陆架上幼鱼鱼类组合的跨架和季节性变化

摘要

Seasonal and cross-shelf patterns were investigated in larval fish assemblages on the continental shelf off the coast of Georgia. The influence of environmental factors onudlarval distributions also was examined, and larval transport processes on the shelf were considered. Ichthyoplankton and environmental data were collected approximately every other month from spring 2000 to winterud2002. Ten stations were repeatedly sampled along a 110-km cross-shelf transect, including four stations in the vicinity of Gray’s Reef National Marine Sanctuary. Correspondence analysis (CA) on untransformed communityuddata identified two seasonal (warm weather [spring, summer, and fall] and winter) and three cross-shelf larval assemblages (inner-, mid-, and outer-shelf ). Five environmental factors (temperature, salinity, density,uddepth of the water column, and stratification) were related to larval cross-shelf distribution. Specifically,udincreased water column stratification was associated with the outer-shelf assemblage in spring, summer, and fall. The inner shelf assemblage was associated with generally lower temperatures and lower salinities in the spring and summer and higher salinities in the winter. The three cross-shelfudregions indicated by the three assemblages coincided with the location of three primary water masses on the shelf. However, taxa occurring together within an assemblage wereudtransported to different parts of the shelf; thus, transport across the continental shelf off the coast of Georgia cannot be explained solely by twodimensionaludphysical factors.
机译:在佐治亚州沿海大陆架上的幼鱼鱼群中调查了季节性和跨架模式。还研究了环境因素对仔鱼分布的影响,并考虑了架子上的仔鱼运输过程。从2000年春季到冬季 ud2002,大约每隔一个月收集一次浮游鱼类和环境数据。沿着110公里跨架样带线反复采样了十个站点,其中包括格雷礁国家海洋保护区附近的四个站点。对未转换的社区 uddata的对应分析(CA)确定了两个季节(温暖的天气[春季,夏季和秋季]和冬季)和三个跨架子的幼虫组合(内部,中间和外部架子)。五个环境因素(温度,盐度,密度,水柱深浅和分层)与幼虫跨架分布有关。具体而言,水柱分层的增加与春季,夏季和秋季的外架组合有关。内部架子的组装通常与春季和夏季较低的温度和较低的盐度以及冬季较高的盐度有关。由三个组合指示的三个交叉架子 ud区域与架子上三个主要水团的位置重合。但是,在一个组合中一起出现的分类单元被 ud运输到了货架的不同部分。因此,穿越佐治亚州沿海大陆架的运输不能仅通过二维物理的因素来解释。

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