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Learning technology in Scottish higher education ‐ a survey of the views of senior managers, academic staff and ‘experts’

机译:苏格兰高等教育中的学习技术-对高级管理人员,学术人员和“专家”的看法的调查

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摘要

As part of an evaluation of the Scottish Learning Technology Dissemination Initiative (LTDI), a survey was conducted of the views of academic staff, members of computer‐assisted learning and staff development units, and senior managers in all Scottish higher education institutions (HEIs). Most respondents across all subject areas and types of institutions (including those who rated themselves as less experienced with use of C&IT in teaching than their colleagues) believed that learning technology (LT) had moderate to very high potential for improving the way in which students learn. Awareness of the various agencies which have been established to promote its use in HEIs was very high, with few staff being unaware of any of them. Senior staff largely agreed that the value of these approaches lay in the improvement or maintenance of quality rather than in creating efficiency gains. Whilst there was a mostly positive view of the value of learning technology there are still significant barriers to its uptake by staff, the most important being lack of time, infrastructure, software and training, plus a failure (perceived or actual) of institutions to value teaching. The rather pessimistic view of ‘experts’ of the willingness of their less committed colleagues to make use of learning technology contrasted with the generally positive responses obtained from a broad group of 1,000 academic staff on their awareness of and attitudes to it. An analysis of the SHEFC's Teaching Quality Assessment reports during 1992–6 revealed substantial variability between and within subject assessments as to whether specific comments were made about IT provision and its use in learning and teaching.
机译:作为对苏格兰学习技术传播计划(LTDI)评估的一部分,对所有苏格兰高等教育机构(HEI)的学术人员,计算机辅助学习和员工发展部门的成员以及高级管理人员的观点进行了调查。 。在所有学科领域和机构类型中,大多数受访者(包括那些认为自己在教学中使用C&IT的经验少于同事的受访者)认为,学习技术(LT)在改善学生学习方式方面具有中等至很高的潜力。已经建立了各种在HEI中促进其使用的机构的意识很高,很少有工作人员不知道它们中的任何一个。高级工作人员基本同意,这些方法的价值在于改善或保持质量,而不是创造效率。尽管人们对学习技术的价值普遍持乐观态度,但仍然存在严重的阻碍员工采用该技术的障碍,最重要的是缺乏时间,基础设施,软件和培训,以及机构(感知的或实际的)价值评估失败教学。 “专家”对他们不太忠诚的同事愿意使用学习技术的看法颇为悲观,这与从1000名学术人员中获得的普遍的积极反应形成了鲜明的对比。对SHEFC在1992–6年度的教学质量评估报告中的分析显示,在科目评估之间和之内,关于是否对IT提供及其在学与教中的使用提出了具体意见,存在很大差异。

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