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Utjecaj komunikacijskih prekida na zadovoljenje funkcionalnih zahtjeva IEC 61131-3 distribuiranih sustava upravljanja

机译:通信中断对满足IEC 61131-3分布式控制系统功能要求的影响

摘要

The control software is frequently used in various systems that perform important and responsible tasks in industry. During its development, it is crucial to ensure that the solution is created in a way consistent with assumptions and meets all functional requirements. One of important steps consists of testing particular software units, separated from the rest of system, using the off-line simulator. However, test results can be different in case of a fully-connected system when external factors, such as communication issues, should be also taken into account. In this paper, the authors present a concept of specification and execution of system tests, using the dedicated test definition language, named CPTest+. It has been extended by the additional ASSERT_COM instruction, which performs an assertion that is able to detect problems related to external factors, including communication. To enable automatic and systematic testing, the dedicated metric has been proposed. It takes into account the current link status and archived results to calculate the probability that the test case has failed due to communication problems.
机译:控制软件通常用于执行重要和负责任的工业任务的各种系统中。在开发过程中,至关重要的是要确保以与假设一致的方式创建解决方案,并满足所有功能要求。重要步骤之一是使用离线模拟器测试与系统其余部分分离的特定软件单元。但是,在完全连接系统的情况下,如果还应考虑外部因素(例如通讯问题),则测试结果可能会有所不同。在本文中,作者使用名为CPTest +的专用测试定义语言提出了系统测试的规范和执行的概念。它已通过附加的ASSERT_COM指令进行了扩展,该指令执行一个断言,该断言能够检测与包括通讯在内的外部因素有关的问题。为了实现自动和系统的测试,已经提出了专用度量。它考虑了当前链接状态和存档结果,以计算由于通信问题导致测试用例失败的可能性。

著录项

  • 作者

    Jamro Marcin; Rzonca Dariusz;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2016
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类

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