首页> 外文OA文献 >MORFOMETRIJSKA I MERISTIČKA OBILJEŽJA SRDELE (Sardina pilchardus, Walbaum, 1792.) IZ ZADARSKOGA RIBOLOVNOG PODRUČJA
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MORFOMETRIJSKA I MERISTIČKA OBILJEŽJA SRDELE (Sardina pilchardus, Walbaum, 1792.) IZ ZADARSKOGA RIBOLOVNOG PODRUČJA

机译:扎达尔渔场地区沙丁鱼(沙丁鱼pilchardus,Walbaum,1792年)的形态和力学特征

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摘要

This paper presents the results of some morphometric and meristic parameters of sardine, Sardina pilchardus (Walbaum, 1792) from coastal (Virsko more) and open waters (Dugi Otok) of the Zadar area, during the period from March 2004 to February 2005. The total length of all analyzed specimens ranged from 13.0 to 19.0 cm and weights ranged between 16.72 g and 51.45 g, respectively. Body length analysis indicated greater values for sardine females (N=541) than males (N=668) in all observed lengths (LT, LF, LS, LA, LH, OK, LP and BD), except for the eye diameter (ED), where both sexes had equal average value. The length–weight relationship indicated negative allometric growth (b=2.5538, a=0.0261). In length–length relationships, statistical significance occurred in the following relationships: eye diameter in head length (2.78%) and head length in total length (9.01%). For vertebrae analysis, two groups were compared according to their length: the first one obtained specimens smaller than 16.0 cm in total length (LT), whereas samples longer than 16.0 cm belonged to the second group. The number of vertebrae in both groups ranged between 48 and 52 with the most abundant vertebrae class of 50 vertebrae (37.7 %), whereas a minimal number of sardines (4.9 %) had 48 vertebras. A statistically significant difference between the two analyzed groups was not found (t=0.86). The number of rays (RD) in the dorsal fin ranged from 17 to 19 and the average value was 18.11 ± 0.51.
机译:本文介绍了2004年3月至2005年2月期间扎达尔地区沿海地区(Virsko more)和开阔水域(Dugi Otok)的沙丁鱼,沙丁鱼pilchardus(Walbaum,1792)的一些形态计量学参数结果。所有分析样本的总长度在13.0到19.0厘米之间,重量在16.72克和51.45克之间。体长分析表明,在所有观察到的长度(LT,LF,LS,LA,LH,OK,LP和BD)中,沙丁鱼雌性(N = 541)的值均大于雄性(N = 668),除了眼直径(ED) ),两性均值相等。长度与重量的关系表明异速生长为负(b = 2.5538,a = 0.0261)。在长度-长度关系中,统计显着性发生在以下关系中:头长的眼直径(2.78%)和头长的总长度(9.01%)。对于椎骨分析,根据长度将两组进行比较:第一组获得的标本总长度(LT)小于16.0厘米,而大于16.0厘米的标本属于第二组。两组椎骨的数量在48到52之间,其中最丰富的椎骨是50块椎骨(37.7%),而最少的沙丁鱼(4.9%)具有48块椎骨。在两个分析组之间未发现统计学上的显着差异(t = 0.86)。背鳍的射线数(RD)在17到19之间,平均值为18.11±0.51。

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