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Povećanje kvalitete rezultata površinske hrapavosti kod obrade slobodnih površina temeljem neuronskih mreža

机译:提高表面粗糙度的质量会导致基于神经网络的自由表面处理

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摘要

This paper concerns with free form surface reorganization and assessment of free form model complexity, grouping particular surface geometrical properties within patch boundaries, using self organized Kohonen neural network (SOKN). Neural network proved itself as an adequate tool for considering all topological non-linearities appearing in free form surfaces. Coordinate values of point cloud distributed at a particular surface were used as a surface property’s descriptor, which was led into SOKN where representative neurons for curvature, slope and spatial surface properties were established. On a basis of this approach, surface patch boundaries were reorganized in such a manner that finish machining strategies gave best possible surface roughness results. The patch boundaries were constructed regarding to the Gaussian and mean curvature, in order to achieve smooth transition between patches, and in this way preserve or even improve desired curve and surface continuities, (C2 and G2). It is shown that by reorganization of boundaries considering curvature, slope and spatial point distribution, the surface quality of machined free form surface is improved. Approach was experimentally verified on 22 free form surface models which were reorganized by SOKN and machined with finish milling tool-path strategies. Results showed rather good improvement of mean surface roughness profile Ra for reorganized surfaces, when comparing to unorganized free form surfaces.
机译:本文涉及自由形式的表面重组和自由形式模型的复杂性评估,使用自组织的Kohonen神经网络(SOKN)在补丁边界内对特定的表面几何特性进行分组。神经网络证明自己是一种考虑自由曲面上出现的所有拓扑非线性的适当工具。将分布在特定表面上的点云的坐标值用作表面属性的描述符,然后将其引入SOKN,在SOKN中建立代表曲率,斜率和空间表面属性的神经元。在这种方法的基础上,重新组织了表面斑块的边界,使精加工策略可以提供最佳的表面粗糙度结果。构造关于高斯和平均曲率的面片边界,以实现面片之间的平滑过渡,并以此方式保留或什至改善所需的曲线和表面连续性(C2和G2)。结果表明,通过考虑曲率,斜率和空间点分布的边界重组,可以改善加工后的自由曲面的表面质量。该方法在22种自由曲面模型上进行了实验验证,这些模型由SOKN重新组织并使用精铣刀路径策略进行了加工。结果显示,与无组织的自由形式表面相比,重组后的表面的平均表面粗糙度轮廓Ra有了相当好的改善。

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