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Utjecaj dodataka začinskog bilja na kvalitetu mozzarele

机译:草药添加剂对马苏里拉干酪品质的影响

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摘要

In this study, 3 different spice mixes were added just after blanching to mozzarella cheese produced by high moisture production method. The dough was kneaded and filled into to fibrous cases. After filling process, cheeses were stored for 28 days at 4 °C and 85 % of relative humidity. The following characteristics were measured: color parameters, milk acidity, total dry matter, maturation index, total aerobic mesophilic bacteria, coliform bacteria, coagulase positive staphylococci, lactic acid bacteria, species of Lactococcus bacteria, proteolytic bacteria, lipolytic bacteria and mold /yeast count were examined on 0, 5, 15,21 and 28 days after storage. Although L* (lightness) and a* (redness) values decreased during storage period, while moreover b* (yellowness) values increased. In addition acidity, dry matter and maturation index values increased during storage. Total aerobic mesophilic bacteria, lactic acid bacteria, Lactococcus spp., lipolytic bacteria and mold/ yeast counts decreased, but proteolytic bacteria count increased.
机译:在这项研究中,刚烫成高水分生产方法生产的马苏里拉奶酪后,就添加了3种不同的香料混合物。将面团揉捏并装入纤维盒中。填充过程后,奶酪在4°C和相对湿度85%的条件下保存28天。测量以下特征:颜色参数,牛奶酸度,总干物质,成熟指数,总需氧中温细菌,大肠菌,凝固酶阳性葡萄球菌,乳酸菌,乳球菌属细菌,蛋白水解细菌,脂解细菌和霉菌/酵母菌计数在储存后的0、5、15、21和28天检查。尽管在存储期间L *(亮度)和a *(红色)值降低,但b *(黄色)值却增加。另外,酸度,干物质和成熟指数值在储存过程中均增加。总有氧嗜温菌,乳酸菌,乳球菌属,脂解菌和霉菌/酵母菌数量减少,但蛋白水解菌数量增加。

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