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Effect of addition of moringa oleifera leaf on the nutritional quality, microbial and sensory properties of spices

机译:辣木叶对香料营养品质,微生物和感官特性的影响

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摘要

Spice was produced using blends of Moringa oleifera leaf, ginger and garlic. The sensory, chemical and microbial assessment of Moringabased spice was evaluated. The formulation was grouped into nine blends in ratio 25:75:0, 20:80:0, 15:85:0, 25:0:75, 20:0:80, 15:0:85,25:37.5:37.5, 20:40:40, 15:42.5:42.5 for Moringa-ginger-garlic respectively. Sensory evaluation revealed that blends with 20% moringa weremore preferred in terms of aroma, taste, flavour, appearance, texture and overall acceptability. The most preferred blends were further subjectedto proximate and microbial analysis. The proximate composition of the preferred blends were similar with moisture, protein, fat, ash andcarbohydrate contents ranging between 8.1-9.2, 23.8-25.5, 2.7-3.0, 54.0-55.4% respectively. Microbial load of all the blends decreased duringstorage period. However, moringa-ginger blend showed significantly low microbial count compared to other blends. This study suggests thatmoringa based spice products with 20% inclusion of moringa are acceptable and can be use as spice in different household consumable product.
机译:香料是用辣木叶,生姜和大蒜的混合物制成的。对辣木基香料的感官,化学和微生物评估进行了评估。将制剂按比例25:75:0、20:80:0、15:85:0、25:0:75、20:0:80、15:0:85、25:37.5:37.5分为九种混合物,辣木,姜,大蒜分别为20:40:40、15:42.5:42.5。感官评估显示,就香气,味道,风味,外观,质地和总体可接受性而言,更优选与20%辣木的混合物。最优选的共混物进一步进行近邻和微生物分析。优选混合物的近成分相似,水分,蛋白质,脂肪,灰分和碳水化合物含量分别在8.1-9.2、23.8-25.5、2.7-3.0、54.0-55.4%之间。在储存期间,所有混合物的微生物负荷均降低。但是,辣木姜混合料与其他混合料相比,微生物计数低得多。这项研究表明,辣木中含有20%辣木的香料产品是可以接受的,并且可以在不同的家用消费品中用作香料。

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