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Decisional procrastination in academic settings: The role of metacognitions and learning strategies

机译:学术环境中的决定性拖延:元认知和学习策略的作用

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摘要

Nowadays, university students suffer from a broad range of problems, such as educational underachievement or the inability to control themselves, that lead to procrastination as a consequence. The present research aimed at analyzing the determinants of decisional procrastination among undergraduate students and at assessing a path model in which self regulated learning strategies mediated the relationship between metacognitive beliefs about procrastination and decisional procrastination. 273 students from Southern Italy filled out a questionnaire composed by: the socio-demographic section, the Metacognitive Beliefs About Procrastination Questionnaire, the procrastination subscale of the Melbourne Decision Making Questionnaire, and the Anxiety, the Time Management, and the Information Processing subscales of the Learning and Study Strategies Inventory. Results showed that the relationship between negative and positive metacognitive beliefs about procrastination and decisional procrastination was mediated only by time management and anxiety. Such findings underlined the crucial role played by learning strategies in predicting the tendency to delay decisional situations and in mediating the relationship between metacognitive beliefs about procrastination and decisional procrastination.
机译:如今,大学生面临着各种各样的问题,例如教育水平低下或无法控制自己,从而导致拖延。本研究旨在分析本科生决定性拖延的决定因素,并评估一种路径模型,其中自我调节的学习策略介导了关于拖延的元认知信念与决定性拖延之间的关系。来自意大利南部的273名学生填写了一份调查问卷,调查问卷由以下部分组成:社会人口统计部分,关于拖延问卷的元认知信念,墨尔本决策问卷的拖延子量表以及焦虑,时间管理和信息处理子量表。学习策略清单。结果表明,关于拖延和决定性拖延的消极和积极的元认知信念之间的关系仅通过时间管理和焦虑来调节。这些发现强调了学习策略在预测延迟决策情况的趋势以及介导关于拖延和决定拖延的元认知信念之间的关系中所起的关键作用。

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