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Effect of Ferrule Height and Post Length on Mechanical Stress and Displacement of Endodontically Treated Maxillary Central Incisor: A Finite Element Analysis

机译:套圈高度和柱长对牙本质治疗上颌中切牙机械应力和位移的影响:有限元分析

摘要

xThe successful of endodontic treatment for patients suffering with root canal problems is mainly dependent on several factors such as design, material and length of the post and ferrule. The survival of maxillary central incisor after root canal treatment is mainly associated with the behavior of the dental post implant embedded in the teeth that acts as a replacement of the pulp. There are few consensuses found on the effect of ferrule height and post length with regard to the mechanical assessments of endodontically treated maxillary central incisors through numerical analysis. Through this study, dental posts with different lengths-11, 13.5 and 16 mm-were investigated using three different ferrule heights-0, 2 and 4 mm-via three-dimensional finite element analysis. The results showed that the stress level within the dentin and post decreased as the dental post length and ferrule height increased. Also, the increase in ferrule height considerably decreased the displacement of the core body. Both ferrule height and post lengths showed a significant effect on the mechanical assessment of treated teeth; however, the ferrule height was found to be superior.
机译:x对患有根管问题的患者进行牙髓治疗的成功主要取决于几个因素,例如设计,材料以及桩和套圈的长度。根管治疗后上颌中切牙的存活主要与埋入牙齿中的牙后植入物的行为有关,该牙后植入物充当牙髓的替代物。关于牙套高度和桩长的影响,通过数值分析对牙髓治疗的上颌中切牙的力学评估几乎没有共识。通过这项研究,通过三维有限元分析,使用三种不同的套圈高度分别为0、2和4 mm,研究了长度分别为11、13.5和16 mm的牙桩。结果显示,随着牙桩长度和套圈高度的增加,牙本质和牙桩内部的应力水平降低。而且,套圈高度的增加大大减小了芯体的位移。套圈高度和柱长均对处理过的牙齿的机械评估显示出显着影响。但是,发现套圈高度更高。

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