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E-bike injuries: experience from an urban emergency department-a retrospective study from Switzerland.

机译:电动自行车伤害:来自城市急诊部门的经验-来自瑞士的一项回顾性研究。

摘要

Background. Between 2005 and 2012, annual sales of E-bikes in Switzerland increased from 1,792 to 52,941. This continuous and rapid transition from human-powered bicycles to an electric bicycle technology may indicate the increasing demand for low-cost transportation technology in combination with a healthy lifestyle. Material and Methods. In the present study, from April 2012 to September 2013, we retrospectively analysed E-bike accidents treated in the Emergency Department of our hospital by focusing on the following parameters: age, gender, time, period, and cause of the accident, as well as injury and outcome. Results. Patients were predominantly male. The mean age of injured E-cyclists was 47.5 years. The main causes of injury were self-accident. Most injuries were to the head/neck. The mean ISS was 8.48. The outcome showed that 9 patients were treated as outpatients, 9 were inpatients, and 5 patients were kept in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU). Only six patients underwent surgery (S). Discussion. This is the first attempt to evaluate E-bike injuries in Switzerland in an acute hospital setting. Since there is increasing popular preference for E-bikes as means of transportation and injuries to the head or neck are prevalent among E-cyclists, the hazard should not to be underestimated.
机译:背景。在2005年至2012年之间,瑞士电动自行车的年销售量从1,792增加到52,941。从人力自行车到电动自行车技术的这种持续快速的转变可能表明,结合健康的生活方式,对低成本运输技术的需求不断增长。材料与方法。在本研究中,我们从2012年4月至2013年9月,通过关注以下参数,回顾了在我院急诊室治疗的电动自行车事故:年龄,性别,时间,时间和事故原因作为伤害和结果。结果。患者主要是男性。受伤的电动自行车平均年龄为47.5岁。受伤的主要原因是意外事故。大多数受伤是头部/颈部。平均ISS为8.48。结果表明,有9例患者为门诊患者,9例为住院患者,5例患者被留在重症监护室(ICU)。仅六名患者接受了手术(S)。讨论。这是在急诊医院中首次评估电动自行车伤害的尝试。由于电动自行车越来越受到人们的青睐,因为电动自行车的运输方式和头部或颈部受伤在电动自行车骑行者中十分普遍,因此不应低估这种危险。

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