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Internal Microclimate Resulting From Ventilated Attics in Hot and Humid Regions

机译:湿热地区通风阁楼产生的内部微气候

摘要

Ventilated spaces in the built environment create unique and beneficial microclimates. While the current trends in building physics suggest sealing attics and crawlspaces, comprehensive research still supports the benefits of the ventilated microclimate. Data collected at the University of Florida Energy Park show the attic environment of asphalt shingled roofs to be typically hotter than the outdoor conditions, but when properly ventilated sustains a much lower relative humidity. The hot, humid regions of the United States can utilize this internally convective, exchanging air mass to provide stable moisture levels within attic spaces. Positioning the buildings primary boundary at the ceiling deck allows for utilization of this buffer climate to minimize moisture trapping in insulation and maximize the insulation?s thermal benefits. This investigation concludes the conditions in a ventilated attic are stable through seasonal changes and promotes cost effective, energy efficient climate control of unconditioned spaces in hot, humid regions.
机译:建筑环境中的通风空间创造了独特而有益的微气候。尽管当前建筑物理学的趋势表明密封的阁楼和爬行空间,但综合研究仍支持通风的微气候的好处。佛罗里达大学能源公园大学收集的数据表明,沥青瓦屋顶的阁楼环境通常比室外条件更热,但如果通风良好,则相对湿度要低得多。美国炎热潮湿的地区可以利用这种内部对流交换空气来在阁楼空间内提供稳定的水分含量。将建筑物的主要边界放置在天花板上可以利用这种缓冲气候,从而最大程度地减少保温层中的水分滞留并最大程度地提高保温层的热效益。这项调查得出的结论是,通风阁楼的条件因季节变化而保持稳定,并促进了对炎热潮湿地区无条件空间的经济高效节能的气候控制。

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  • 作者

    Mooney B. L.; Porter W. A.;

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  • 年度 2010
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en_US
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