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The role of andragogy and self-directed learning in the draft horse industry

机译:人体工学和自主学习在制图业中的作用

摘要

The purpose of this study was to determine and understand the variablesaffecting the revival of the draft horse industry in the United States. A qualitative studywas conducted using 31 purposively (Lincoln and Guba, 1985) selected draft horseindustry participants who were drawn from three case studies, conducted in East Texas,Russia (Siberia), and Northern Indiana. Structured and semi-structured interviews wereutilized. Major findings emerged with this research showed that the culture ofpracticality, inventiveness, and risk taking has allowed communities of individuals toachieve financial success where others have been forced to abandon their businesses andseek other sources of livelihood.Some of the findings stood alone with no seeming connection to the otherfindings. Other findings appeared to be intertwined with one another. All of theemerging findings contributed to the renewal and engagement of individuals in the drafthorse industry revival. The findings are deliberately not listed in any particular order.The scope of the study did not include a method to determine whichfinding or series of findings preceded the others. The major findings to emerge from thisstudy are as follows.Most of the participants in the revival were or are middle aged men and women.This finding melds well with another finding that determined the draft horse businesswas the second, third, or fourth career of the participants in this study. Many of theparticipants operate their businesses in rural non-farm locations. Owners and publishersof trade magazines played a pivotal role in this industry revival.Geography and international connections played a role. The Amish communitiesacross the U.S. played a pivotal role in keeping relic technologies alive and maintainingseed stock for the revival of the draft breeds. Specific markets for horses and equipmenthave been carved out by many of the participants. Self-directed learning and andragogywere exhibited by almost all of the participants. The role of university and extensionpersonnel in this revival was essentially non-existent.
机译:这项研究的目的是确定并了解影响美国草业复兴的变量。定性研究使用了31个有目的的研究(Lincoln和Guba,1985),该研究是从在东德克萨斯州,俄罗斯(西伯利亚)和北印第安纳州进行的三个案例研究中选出的参与该行业的初稿来进行的。利用结构化和半结构化访谈。这项研究得出的主要发现表明,实践性,发明性和冒险精神的文化使个人社区获得了财务上的成功,而其他人则被迫放弃了业务并寻求其他生计来源。到其他发现。其他发现似乎相互交织在一起。所有这些新发现都促进了个人在马匹行业复兴中的复兴和参与。研究结果故意不按任何特定顺序列出。研究范围未包括确定哪种发现或一系列发现先于其他发现的方法。从这项研究中得出的主要发现如下:复兴的参与者大多数是中年男女,这一发现与另一个决定起草业是该行业的第二,第三或第四职业的发现相吻合。这项研究的参与者。许多参与者在农村非农业地区经营业务。贸易杂志的所有者和出版商在这一行业复兴中起着举足轻重的作用,地理和国际关系起着重要作用。美国各地的阿米什人社区在保持遗物技术的生命和维持种子品种以恢复草稿品种方面发挥了关键作用。许多参与者已经确定了特定的马匹和装备市场。几乎所有的参与者都表现出自我指导的学习和人类学。大学和推广人员在这种复兴中的作用基本上是不存在的。

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    Hynes James William;

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  • 年度 2006
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