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Impact of Columns and Beams on the Thermal Resistance of the Building Envelope

机译:柱和梁对建筑围护结构热阻的影响

摘要

This paper addresses the effect of thermal bridgingdue to columns and beams on energy consumption andpeak load requirements of typical private residentialvillas in Kuwait. Although it is common practice toapply thermal insulation to walls and roofs, columnsand beams are often not considered. The local climatepattern coupled with uninsulated skeleton structure ofreinforced concrete that forms 27% of the external totalwall area can have a significant effect on the thermalresistance of the buildings envelope. Multi-dimensionalheat transfer method was implemented to assess themagnitude of this effect and then to incorporate this ina whole building energy simulation program to assessthe impact on the overall thermal performance of thebuildings considered. It was found that the thermalresistance of constructions can be reduced by 48% dueto uninsulated columns and beams. In addition, theaverage effect on the overall annual energyconsumption and peak load demand for Kuwaiti typevillas was found to be 1.8% and 2.3% respectively.
机译:本文讨论了由于柱和梁的热桥接对科威特典型私人住宅villas的能耗和峰值负荷要求的影响。尽管通常将隔热材料应用于墙壁和屋顶,但通常不考虑使用圆柱和梁。局部气候模式加上构成外部总墙面积27%的钢筋混凝土的非绝缘骨架结构,会对建筑物围护结构的热阻产生重大影响。实施了多维传热方法来评估这种影响的幅度,然后将其纳入整个建筑能耗模拟程序中,以评估对所考虑的建筑整体热性能的影响。发现由于未绝缘的柱和梁,结构的热阻可降低48%。此外,发现对科威特型维拉斯的年度总能耗和高峰负荷需求的平均影响分别为1.8%和2.3%。

著录项

  • 作者

    Omar E.;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2002
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 en_US
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