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Generating descriptive text from functional brain images

机译:从功能性大脑图像生成描述性文本

摘要

Recent work has shown that it is possible to take brain images of a subject acquired while they saw a scene and reconstruct an approximation of that scene from the images. Here we show that it is also possible to generate _text_ from brain images. We began with images collected as participants read names of objects (e.g., ``Apartment'). Without accessing information about the object viewed for an individual image, we were able to generate from it a collection of semantically pertinent words (e.g., "door," "window"). Across images, the sets of words generated overlapped consistently with those contained in articles about the relevant concepts from the online encyclopedia Wikipedia. The technique described, if developed further, could offer an important new tool in building human computer interfaces for use in clinical settings.
机译:最近的工作表明,可以拍摄他们在观看场景时获取的对象的大脑图像,并从图像中重建该场景的近似值。在这里,我们证明从大脑图像生成文本也是可能的。我们从参与者读取对象名称(例如``公寓'')时收集的图像开始。无需访问有关为单个图像查看的对象的信息,我们就可以从中生成语义上相关的单词(例如“门”,“窗口”)的集合。在整个图像中,生成的单词集与在线百科全书Wikipedia中有关相关概念的文章中包含的单词一致。如果进一步发展,所描述的技术可以为构建用于临床环境的人机界面提供重要的新工具。

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