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Studies in preparation of banana wine (fruit wine)

机译:香蕉酒(水果酒)的制备研究

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摘要

Banana is a tropical fruit, which is grown abundantly in India. It is mainly composed of soluble sugars, starch and other polysaccharides. The juice was extracted from the normal ripe fruits with the help of pectinase enzyme. Optimization of pectinase treatment was done by RSM method. Wine was prepared by using two strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae NCIM 3283 & NCIM 3046. The size of inoculum, effective pH, temperature, level of SO2 , level of DAP for both strains was optimized. It was found that NCIM 3046 gave better results compared to the other strain. Soluble solids (SS), pH and specific gravity decreased while titratable acidity (TA) increased with increasing length of fermentation of the juice. Sensory evaluation results showed that banana wine was acceptable in terms of flavor, taste, clarity and overall characteristics. The banana wine was generally accepted & could be popularized.
机译:香蕉是一种热带水果,在印度大量种植。它主要由可溶性糖,淀粉和其他多糖组成。借助果胶酶从正常的成熟果实中提取果汁。果胶酶处理的优化是通过RSM方法进行的。使用两株啤酒酵母NCIM 3283和NCIM 3046制备葡萄酒。优化了两株菌株的接种量,有效pH,温度,SO2水平,DAP水平。发现与其他菌株相比,NCIM 3046产生了更好的结果。随着果汁发酵时间的延长,可溶性固形物(SS),pH和比重降低,而可滴定酸度(TA)升高。感官评估结果表明,香蕉酒在风味,味道,澄清度和总体特征方面都可以接受。香蕉酒已被普遍接受并可以推广。

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