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Words make people think, ... but pictures make people feel: The effect negative vs. positive images on charitable behavior

机译:言语使人思考,但图片却使人感到:慈善行为中负面形象与正面形象的影响

摘要

We ran an experiment where the subjects initially played a four-round dictator game, after which each subject was shown either a set of positive images or a set of negative images. Finally the subjects played another four-round dictator game. The effect of the sign of images shown is clear on the players’ behaviors: positive images have moderate effects on charitable behavior while negative images dramatically increase charity. We could therefore infer from our experimental results that showing negative images of the Haitian and Chilean catastrophes to the international public would have significant positive impacts on international donations to the victims and the rebuilding programs in both countries.
机译:我们进行了一个实验,实验对象最初进行了四轮独裁游戏,之后向每个对象显示了一组正面图像或一组负面图像。最后,受试者又玩了四轮独裁游戏。所显示图像符号的影响在玩家的行为上很明显:正面图像对慈善行为有中等影响,而负面图像则显着提高了慈善性。因此,我们可以从实验结果中推断出,向国际公众展示海地和智利灾难的负面图像将对两国向受害者的国际捐款和重建计划产生重大积极影响。

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